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Timesharing in Florida: Parenting Rules and Custody Arrangements

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timesharing agreement

Various changes to Florida’s parenting laws became Effective July 1, 2023.

These changes have completely changed how time-sharing and custody arrangements are handled. Those were for both married and unmarried parents. 

If you are going through a child custody situation or considering these new rules, you must be wondering how the new law affects the time you spend with your children.

Of course, one more question arises – how will it influence child support? 

Timesharing is all about the time a parent spends with their children. Those are specifically the number of overnights the court allocates to each parent. 

According to the new legislation, the court now considers 50-50 custody in Florida to be in the child’s best interest. Both parents are provided with equal time-sharing. 

Equal Parenting Time – What Does It Mean?

In Florida, “Custody” is replaced with timesharing and parental responsibility. These describe the legal relationship between a child and their parents. 

Timesharing is the same as physical custody. It refers to how, after a divorce, a court decides on the time children will spend with each parent. 

Divorce can actually create a lot of tension. So,  the parents have to figure out where the children will live and how to handle child support. 

These things often make them worried regarding two homes. 

So, the court decided on equal time-sharing. However, the actual time division depends on various factors.  What are those?

parenting time division

Why Does the Florida 50/50 Custody Law Matter?

 Florida 50/50 Custody Law

How Does the Custody Exchange Schedule Work in Florida?

Custody Exchange Schedule Work

You can structure a 50-50 parenting plan in Florida in various ways. They give equal parenting time. 

The schedule can depend on different factors such as your work, your child’s age, and the distance between both of your homes. 

1. Alternative Weeks Schedule

You can think about alternative weekly schedules. The parents can get seven uninterrupted days. It is actually suitable for older children who can stay away from each of their parents for long and for the parents living farther apart. 

If there are fewer exchanges, there will be less disruption for children. It helps them settle into a consistent routine at each home. 

2. Schedule Followed By 2-2-5-5

Each parent keeps their child for two days. Those are followed by alternating five-day stretches. 

The setup provides balance to the frequent contacts with a more extended period of stability. It is suitable for younger children who need regular interaction with both parents. 

You can actually plan activities and even trips. 

3. A Schedule of 3-4-4-3

It is alternate parenting time in blocks of three and four days. Then four and three days the following week. 

A consistent routine is created, with each parent having the same days every week. 

The schedule works for families with work routines or schools. 

4. 2-2-3 Schedule

The 2-2-3 schedule allows parenting time over a two-week cycle. Each parent can keep their child for two days. Again, for two days, followed by a three-day weekend. 

It is also a great option for the younger children. As each parent gets alternating weekend, it ensures fairness in the weekend parent time.

What Not to Ignore For a Shared Parental Responsibility?

Parental Responsibility

The Child’s Age

It is an obvious consideration, but parents often overlook age when creating a parenting plan. Some think that the same rules apply to everyone regardless of age, but this is far from the reality. 

Health Issues

If you or your child has some health matters, the parenting plan should include the following. It should be considered – 

  • Specific medical considerations, 
  • Emergency procedures and 
  • Schedules for medical appointments or treatments. 

Cultural and Religious Practices

If you and your co-parents raise your child in a cultural or religious environment, the parenting plan should address how you will handle your child’s upbringing in such a scenario. You need to address this to avoid any confusion for your child.

Pros and Cons of 50/50 Custody in Florida?

Pros and Cons of 50/50 Custody

What Happens If One Parent Does Not Accept The 50/50 Division?

If one parent wants to change the idea of sharing custody equally, they must show that it would not be good for the child.

Note: 50/50, meaning the child spends about 182.5 nights per year with each parent.

The parent must prove that equal time with both parents is harmful to the child.

If the parents don’t agree on a custody plan and the court needs to make a decision, the judge will consider several factors before deciding to change the 50/50 custody split. These factors include:

Why Do Parents Consider Modification of a Parenting Plan?

Parenting Plan

There are a lot of things that can help parents modify their parenting plans, such as substantial changes in their situation. 
For instance – 

  • A parent may develop health issues, 
  • want to relocate long-distance, 
  • change their work schedules or
  • face other challenges that don’t meet the court-approved plan. 

They may also seek changes based on what they believe is in their child’s best interest. For example, children may need to change schools to meet their educational needs. 

Further, any suspected abuse or neglect can also lead one parent to ask for the custody modification process. 

The Florida Custody Modification Process

Florida Custody Modification Process

Filing a Petition for Modification

You need to file a supplemental petition to modify any parental responsibility, time-sharing schedules, or any other parts of a parenting plan. You also need to notify the other party that you are thinking about making those changes. After that, they get 20 days to respond. It is up to them to agree with your changes or not. 

Mediation and Negotiation

You and your separated partner can consider negotiating a parenting plan modification agreement before the judge approves it. In case your ex disagrees with the changes, the judge can order both of you to try mediation before a final hearing. 

Court Hearings and Evaluations

If your ex does not respond to the changes within 20 days, you can ask the court to move forward with the case. If your ex agrees to the changes, go straight to the hearing. 

Finalizing the modified plan

The new parenting plan will not be official until the judge approves it at a final hearing. The judge can approve all or just some of the changes you request.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Florida’s parenting rules?

Florida’s parenting rules give priority to the best interests of the child. It aims at the involvement of both parents in the child’s life.

How does Florida determine child custody?

Florida determines custody based on factors like – 

  • the parents’ ability to cooperate, 
  • the child’s relationship with each parent, and 
  • each parent’s living situation.

Can a father get 50/50 custody in Florida?

Yes, a father can get 50/50 custody if the court finds it to be in the child’s best interest.

How hard is it to get 50/50 custody in Florida?

It can be challenging, as the parent seeking 50/50 custody must prove that it’s in the child’s best interest and that both parents can cooperate well.

What factors affect timesharing in Florida?

Factors include – 

  • each parent’s ability to support the child’s relationship with the other parent, 
  • the child’s needs, 
  • the parents’ mental and physical health, and 
  • any history of abuse.

Can you lose 50/50 custody in Florida?

Yes, a parent can lose 50/50 custody. It usually happens when the court determines it’s not in the child’s best interest. 

Note: 50/50, meaning the child spends about 182.5 nights per year with each parent.